What is a Personal Loan?
A personal loan lets you borrow a fixed amount of money and repay it over a set term, usually with interest. Unlike a home loan or car loan, it’s not tied to a specific asset—you can use the funds for almost anything, from consolidating debt to covering unexpected expenses.
In Australia, personal loans are typically either secured (backed by an asset like a car or savings) or unsecured (no collateral). Unsecured loans generally have higher interest rates because the lender takes on more risk. Understanding the basics helps you see why lenders scrutinise your eligibility and credit history.

Basic Eligibility Requirements for Personal Loans in Australia
Lenders in Australia have standard criteria you must meet before they’ll consider your application. These are the starting point for almost every personal loan product.
Personal loan eligibility typically requires that you are an Australian citizen or permanent resident and at least 18 years old. Beyond that, lenders assess your financial situation to decide whether you can afford the repayments.
- Age: 18 years or older
- Residency: Australian citizen or permanent resident
- Income: A steady income that meets the lender’s minimum threshold
- Employment: Usually a minimum period of employment (varies by lender)
- Credit history: A record that shows you’ve managed credit responsibly
Sources: MONEYME
How Credit Scores Impact Loan Approval
Your credit score is a key factor in whether you’ll be approved and what interest rate you’ll be offered. Australian credit scores range from 0 to 1200, with higher scores indicating lower risk to lenders. The higher your score, the more likely you are to qualify and receive a competitive rate.
In general, a credit score of 550 is seen as the minimum to qualify for a personal loan in Australia, though this is not a hard rule—some lenders may consider lower scores depending on other factors. Lenders use risk-based pricing, which means borrowers with higher credit scores are typically offered lower interest rates, while those with lower scores may still get a loan but at a higher cost.
If your score falls in the ‘Average’ range (roughly 550–624), you may still qualify for a personal loan, but you’ll likely face higher interest rates. Scores of 800 or above are considered ‘Excellent’, and such borrowers are more likely to be offered competitive rates.
- Excellent: 800–1200 – Best chance of approval and lowest rates
- Average: 550–624 – May qualify but with higher interest rates
- Below average: Under 550 – Approval is harder, but not impossible
Sources: Find my Loan, Finder
How to Check Your Credit Score in Australia
Knowing your credit score before you apply can help you gauge your chances and spot any errors that might drag your score down. In Australia, credit reporting bodies maintain your credit report and can provide it to you upon request. Checking your report allows you to see what lenders see and gives you a chance to correct mistakes before you apply.
If you find errors, you can contact the relevant credit reporting body to have them corrected. Ensuring your credit report is accurate is a key step before applying for a personal loan.
- Request a copy of your credit report from a credit reporting body
- Look for errors or outdated information that could lower your score
- If you find mistakes, contact the agency to have them corrected
What Lenders Look at Beyond Your Credit Score
Credit score is important, but lenders don’t rely on it alone. They also look at your income, employment history, existing debts, and regular expenses to work out your ability to repay the loan. Even if your credit score isn’t perfect, a stable income and low existing debt can improve your chances.
This overall assessment helps lenders decide whether you’re a responsible borrower who can handle the repayments without financial strain.
- Income: Does it comfortably cover the loan repayments?
- Employment history: Are you in a stable job?
- Existing debts: How much do you already owe?
- Regular expenses: What are your everyday costs?
- Loan amount and term: Larger loans or longer terms can affect the risk
Sources: MONEYME
Options for Borrowers with Bad Credit
Having a less-than-perfect credit history doesn’t automatically disqualify you from getting a personal loan. Some lenders, like MONEYME, don’t automatically decline an application just because you have a mark on your credit file. Instead, they conduct a credit check and assess your individual circumstances.
It is ‘much harder’ to get a personal loan without a good credit history, but low credit score personal loans are not impossible to obtain depending on your circumstances and the lender’s requirements. Be prepared for higher interest rates, and always compare offers to find the most affordable option.
- Some lenders specialise in loans for people with bad credit
- Expect higher interest rates to offset the lender’s risk
Sources: MONEYME
How to Improve Your Eligibility
If you’re concerned about your credit score or financial profile, there are steps you can take to strengthen your application before you apply. The most effective are directly under your control: check your credit report for errors, make sure you meet the basic residency and age requirements, and consider ways to reduce your existing debts or increase your income.
While this page is educational and not personalised advice, a good starting point is to review your credit report and correct any inaccuracies. Also, lenders like to see a steady income and manageable expenses, so paying down high-interest debts can help your application.
- Check and correct errors on your credit report
- Reduce existing debts to lower your debt-to-income ratio
- Ensure you meet the lender’s age and residency requirements
- Compare multiple lenders to find one that may accept a lower credit score
Frequently asked questions
Can I get a personal loan if I have bad credit?
Yes, it is possible to get a personal loan with bad credit, but it is generally harder. Some lenders, like MONEYME, do not automatically decline applications due to a mark on your credit file; they consider your individual circumstances. Expect higher interest rates, and compare offers from lenders that cater to lower credit scores.
Sources: MONEYMEWhat credit score do I need for a personal loan?
There’s no single magic number, but a credit score of 550 is often cited as the minimum to qualify for a personal loan in Australia. Scores of 800 or above are considered ‘Excellent’, and such borrowers are more likely to get competitive rates. If your score is in the ‘Average’ range (550–624), you may still qualify but with higher interest rates.
Sources: Find my Loan, FinderWhat income is required for a personal loan?
Lenders require a steady income that is sufficient to cover the loan repayments, but there is no set minimum figure that applies across all lenders. They assess your income along with your existing debts and regular expenses to determine whether you can afford the repayments. Requirements vary by lender.
Sources: MONEYMEDo lenders check my expenses?
Yes, lenders consider your regular expenses when assessing a personal loan application. This includes costs like rent or mortgage payments, utilities, food, and other ongoing commitments. They use this information to determine your ability to repay the loan without financial stress.
Sources: MONEYMESources
- The Easiest Way to Understand Personal Loan Credit Scores — Find my Loan
- Personal Loan Eligibility | MONEYME — MONEYME
- Compare personal loan interest rates — Finder